Ambient Air Pollution, Cognitive Impairment, and Dementia Among Older Patients Being Evaluated for Kidney Transplantation

High PM<sub>2.5</sub> was associated with worse cognitive function among older patients evaluated for KT, particularly those with low physical activity. The association was stronger than prior findings among community-dwelling older adults. Clinicians may counsel patients to monitor air quality. Patients in high PM<sub>2.5</sub> neighborhoods should discuss cognitive assessments and ways to increase physical activity with providers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Transplantation
Published
2025-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/ctr.70376
Primary Topic
Air Quality and Health Impacts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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Ambient Air Pollution, Cognitive Impairment, and Dementia Among Older Patients Being Evaluated for Kidney Transplantation

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Ambient Air Pollution, Cognitive Impairment, and Dementia Among Older Patients Being Evaluated for Kidney Transplantation

Mara McAdams‐DeMarco, Byoungjun Kim, George D. Thurston, Aarti Mathur, Dorry Lidor Segev, Nidhi Ghildayal, Jingyao Hong, Nicole Ali, Yiting Li, Marian L. Wilson, Jane J. Long, Terry Gordon
article en

Abstract

High PM<sub>2.5</sub> was associated with worse cognitive function among older patients evaluated for KT, particularly those with low physical activity. The association was stronger than prior findings among community-dwelling older adults. Clinicians may counsel patients to monitor air quality. Patients in high PM<sub>2.5</sub> neighborhoods should discuss cognitive assessments and ways to increase physical activity with providers.

Clinical TransplantationVol. 39(11)
Johns Hopkins University (US), Johns Hopkins Medicine (US), NYU Langone Health (US), New York University (US)
National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Aging, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Air Quality and Health Impacts
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