Long-term outcomes of hemiarthroplasty for complex proximal humerus fractures: a systematic review of clinical studies with minimum 10-year follow-up

HA for the treatment of complex proximal humerus fractures yields variable long-term clinical outcomes and high rates of failure, with the majority due to greater tuberosity malunion or nonunion. Anatomic greater tuberosity healing appears to result in improved function and lower failure risk. These findings suggest limited utility of HA in the long term, supporting the need for careful patient selection and consideration of alternative surgical options such as reverse shoulder arthroplasty for treatment of complex proximal humerus fractures.

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Publication Details

Journal
JSES Reviews Reports and Techniques
Published
2025-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xrrt.2025.100616
Primary Topic
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Long-term outcomes of hemiarthroplasty for complex proximal humerus fractures: a systematic review of clinical studies with minimum 10-year follow-up

Andrew S. Bi, Amelia Hummel, Alexander L. Hornung, Nikhil N. Verma et al.
JSES Reviews Reports and Techniques
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
article

Long-term outcomes of hemiarthroplasty for complex proximal humerus fractures: a systematic review of clinical studies with minimum 10-year follow-up

Andrew S. Bi, Amelia Hummel, Alexander L. Hornung, Nikhil N. Verma, Matthew E. Henriques, Logan D. Moews, J. Livingston R. Morgan, Tomas F. Vega, Lord L. Hyeamang
article en

Abstract

HA for the treatment of complex proximal humerus fractures yields variable long-term clinical outcomes and high rates of failure, with the majority due to greater tuberosity malunion or nonunion. Anatomic greater tuberosity healing appears to result in improved function and lower failure risk. These findings suggest limited utility of HA in the long term, supporting the need for careful patient selection and consideration of alternative surgical options such as reverse shoulder arthroplasty for treatment of complex proximal humerus fractures.

JSES Reviews Reports and TechniquesVol. 6(1)
Rush University Medical Center (US), Rush University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
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