CorrosionOptiMap links additive manufacturing process parameters to corrosion of stainless steel
Rapid implementation of Additive Manufacturing (AM) for corrosion-resistant components demands understanding complex process-structure-property relationships without costly characterization. Here we introduce CorrosionOptiMap, a physics-informed process-to-property framework that maps laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) parameters directly to corrosion potential (Ecorr), corrosion rate (CR), and pitting potential (Epitting). Engineered physics descriptors feed Pareto-selected stacking ensembles with an ElasticNet meta-learner, trained on potentiodynamic data from 77 SS316L specimens, the largest experimental LPBF corrosion dataset. CorrosionOptiMap attains R2>0.89 across targets and cuts MAE/RMSE by 50–60% versus raw-parameter models, while SHAP reveals a hierarchy: surface morphology governs CR, porosity and spatters control Epitting, and microstructural homogeneity drives Ecorr. High-throughput “corrosivity maps” evaluate 6,200 parameter combinations and enable multi-objective Pareto optimization, reducing experimental burden 8̃0 × and guiding practical trade-offs. SEM on 35 prints validates surface area driven kinetics for CR. Embedding physics descriptors into ensemble learning yields explainable, scalable predictions that accelerate optimization of corrosion-resistant AM components.
Authors
- Marwan K. Khraisheh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3761-1887)
- Fatima Ghassan Alabtah (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7811-4065)
- Ayman Karaki (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7579-0735)
- Marwa AbdelGawad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0561-0994)
- Ahmad Hammoud (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7581-9024)
Institutions
- Hamad bin Khalifa University (QA)
- Walker (United States) (US)
- Texas A&M University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- npj Materials Degradation
- Published
- 2025-11-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41529-025-00694-4
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.71