Autonomic function testing and symptom severity in patients with suspected mast cell activation disorders

We assessed both objective and subjective measures of autonomic severity in patients with formally classified mast cell activation disorder (MCAD), hereditary alpha tryptasemia (HaT), and systemic mastocytosis. In all subjects, autonomic disease severity was objectively mild but subjectively moderate to severe. The presence of MCAD did not yield consistent differences on subjective or objective severity measures, although HaT did associate with lower objective (but not subjective) severity measures. In conclusion, assessment of MCAD and related disorders can be conducted using formal classification criteria, and in those with suspected dysautonomia, the workup should incorporate objective and subjective measures of dysautonomia.

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Publication Details

Journal
Autonomic Neuroscience
Published
2025-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autneu.2025.103362
Primary Topic
Mast cells and histamine
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Autonomic function testing and symptom severity in patients with suspected mast cell activation disorders

J. Craig Nelson, Olivia Gutgsell, Jasmine Liu, Amro Maher Stino et al.
Autonomic Neuroscience
Mast cells and histamine
article

Autonomic function testing and symptom severity in patients with suspected mast cell activation disorders

J. Craig Nelson, Olivia Gutgsell, Jasmine Liu, Amro Maher Stino, Ahmed El‐Dokla, Cem Akın
article en

Abstract

We assessed both objective and subjective measures of autonomic severity in patients with formally classified mast cell activation disorder (MCAD), hereditary alpha tryptasemia (HaT), and systemic mastocytosis. In all subjects, autonomic disease severity was objectively mild but subjectively moderate to severe. The presence of MCAD did not yield consistent differences on subjective or objective severity measures, although HaT did associate with lower objective (but not subjective) severity measures. In conclusion, assessment of MCAD and related disorders can be conducted using formal classification criteria, and in those with suspected dysautonomia, the workup should incorporate objective and subjective measures of dysautonomia.

Autonomic NeuroscienceVol. 262
University of Michigan (US), Michigan Medicine (US), Molecular Cardiology and Neuromuscular Institute (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Mast cells and histamine
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