Bridging mesoscopic and microscopic scales in multiple sclerosis: Post mortem brain block multi-contrast 9.4T MRI and histology quantification

Combining ex vivo MRI mesoscopic and histopathology microscopic assessments of tissue microstructure forms a key approach in multiple sclerosis (MS) research for elucidating disease pathogenesis. We present a protocol that enables reproducible, scalable, and robust integration of MRI and histology data in MS brains. We describe steps for (1) obtaining high-resolution multi-contrast 9.4T MRI of postmortem brain blocks and (2) the usage of a custom, open-source image processing interface for robust histology-MRI registration and semi-quantitative mapping of myelin density, microglia, and cell count.

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Publication Details

Journal
STAR Protocols
Published
2025-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104203
Primary Topic
Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Bridging mesoscopic and microscopic scales in multiple sclerosis: Post mortem brain block multi-contrast 9.4T MRI and histology quantification

Valerij G. Kiselev, Christine Stadelmann, Ilaria Callegari, Jochen Leupold et al.
STAR Protocols
Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
article

Bridging mesoscopic and microscopic scales in multiple sclerosis: Post mortem brain block multi-contrast 9.4T MRI and histology quantification

Valerij G. Kiselev, Christine Stadelmann, Ilaria Callegari, Jochen Leupold, Dominik von Elverfeldt, Matthias Weigel, Dimitrios Gkotsoulias, Erik Bahn, Cristina Granziera, Lukas Schönenberger
article en

Abstract

Combining ex vivo MRI mesoscopic and histopathology microscopic assessments of tissue microstructure forms a key approach in multiple sclerosis (MS) research for elucidating disease pathogenesis. We present a protocol that enables reproducible, scalable, and robust integration of MRI and histology data in MS brains. We describe steps for (1) obtaining high-resolution multi-contrast 9.4T MRI of postmortem brain blocks and (2) the usage of a custom, open-source image processing interface for robust histology-MRI registration and semi-quantitative mapping of myelin density, microglia, and cell count.

STAR ProtocolsVol. 6(4)
University of Freiburg (DE), University of Basel (CH), University Medical Center Freiburg (DE), University Hospital of Basel (CH), Universitätsmedizin Göttingen (DE), Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
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