Latent TB treatment outcomes in patients with chronic liver disease: A retrospective cohort study

LTBI treatment in patients with CLD is achievable and generally well tolerated despite significant comorbidities. While cirrhosis was associated with lower treatment completion, it did not independently increase DILI risk. Shorter rifamycin-based regimens were safer and better tolerated compared to longer isoniazid-based regimens. Individualized regimen selection and close monitoring are essential to optimizing LTBI treatment outcomes in this high-risk population.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases
Published
2025-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jctube.2025.100572
Primary Topic
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
Type
article
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0.00
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article

Latent TB treatment outcomes in patients with chronic liver disease: A retrospective cohort study

Sofia Lopiano, Eugene J. Kim, Berk Madendere, Isabella Blanchard et al.
Journal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
article

Latent TB treatment outcomes in patients with chronic liver disease: A retrospective cohort study

Sofia Lopiano, Eugene J. Kim, Berk Madendere, Isabella Blanchard, Alan Nguyen, Amee Patrawalla, David Rutenberg, Anand Shah, Lilian Tran
article en

Abstract

LTBI treatment in patients with CLD is achievable and generally well tolerated despite significant comorbidities. While cirrhosis was associated with lower treatment completion, it did not independently increase DILI risk. Shorter rifamycin-based regimens were safer and better tolerated compared to longer isoniazid-based regimens. Individualized regimen selection and close monitoring are essential to optimizing LTBI treatment outcomes in this high-risk population.

Journal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial DiseasesVol. 41
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (US), Moffitt Cancer Center (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
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