Epidemiological investigation and public health response to a diphtheria outbreak in Jalalabad Union, Sylhet, December 2023

Despite a high average coverage rate of 95% (2018-2022) for Penta 3, the outbreak revealed potential waning immunity or vaccine failure. The outbreak was effectively contained through timely confirmation, contact tracing, prophylactic antibiotics, immunization, and quarantine. Booster doses, quantification of antibody titer, and DAT access remain critical.

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Publication Details

Journal
IJID Regions
Published
2025-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijregi.2025.100805
Primary Topic
Diphtheria, Corynebacterium, and Tetanus
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Epidemiological investigation and public health response to a diphtheria outbreak in Jalalabad Union, Sylhet, December 2023

Ahmed Nawsher Alam, Tahmina Shirin, Md. Mainul Hassan, Md. Omar Qayum et al.
IJID Regions
Diphtheria, Corynebacterium, and Tetanus
article

Epidemiological investigation and public health response to a diphtheria outbreak in Jalalabad Union, Sylhet, December 2023

Ahmed Nawsher Alam, Tahmina Shirin, Md. Mainul Hassan, Md. Omar Qayum, Mohammad Rashedul Hassan, Md Foyjul Islam, Md. Ahashan Habib, Zakir Hossain Habib, Sadia Sultana, Mahbubur Rahman, Sohel Rahman
article en

Abstract

Despite a high average coverage rate of 95% (2018-2022) for Penta 3, the outbreak revealed potential waning immunity or vaccine failure. The outbreak was effectively contained through timely confirmation, contact tracing, prophylactic antibiotics, immunization, and quarantine. Booster doses, quantification of antibody titer, and DAT access remain critical.

IJID RegionsVol. 18
Institute of Epidemiology, Disease Control and Research (BD)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Diphtheria, Corynebacterium, and Tetanus
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