SpatialPad – Air-taps for interaction in XR

Interacting with eyes and hands inputs is attractive for extended reality (XR). We explore how further human hand capabilities can become compatible with gaze for interaction. We introduce a gaze- and air-tap based interaction technique that enables mobile one-handed mid-air gestures for XR. By reimagining trackpad multi-touch gestures in 3D space as multi-air-taps based on a hand-attached control interface, our technique allows users to instantly access shortcuts to commands like object dragging, scrolling, and window switching. We present a prototype application that explores the capability for expressive input in compound object manipulation and UI navigation tasks. Our insights highlight our novel technique’s potential as a natural and efficient input method, expanding the interaction repertoire of extended reality users.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-10-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00015
Primary Topic
Interactive and Immersive Displays
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

SpatialPad – Air-taps for interaction in XR

Qiushi Zhou, Hans Gellersen, Ken Pfeuffer, Juan Sánchez Esquivel et al.
Interactive and Immersive Displays
article

SpatialPad – Air-taps for interaction in XR

Qiushi Zhou, Hans Gellersen, Ken Pfeuffer, Juan Sánchez Esquivel, Lauren Zerbin
article en

Abstract

Interacting with eyes and hands inputs is attractive for extended reality (XR). We explore how further human hand capabilities can become compatible with gaze for interaction. We introduce a gaze- and air-tap based interaction technique that enables mobile one-handed mid-air gestures for XR. By reimagining trackpad multi-touch gestures in 3D space as multi-air-taps based on a hand-attached control interface, our technique allows users to instantly access shortcuts to commands like object dragging, scrolling, and window switching. We present a prototype application that explores the capability for expressive input in compound object manipulation and UI navigation tasks. Our insights highlight our novel technique’s potential as a natural and efficient input method, expanding the interaction repertoire of extended reality users.

Aarhus University (DK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Interactive and Immersive Displays
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