Safety of high-intensity functional training (CrossFit) during pregnancy: A retrospective cohort study

Appropriately modified CrossFit training maintained at high intensity during pregnancy, was not associated with increased risks of preterm birth, low birth weight, or adverse maternal or neonatal outcomes. These preliminary findings suggest that appropriately modified high-intensity functional training during pregnancy is not associated with observable harm to maternal or neonatal outcomes. While reassuring, these results should be interpreted cautiously and confirmed in larger, prospective studies before definitive safety recommendations can be made.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology
Published
2025-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2025.114840
Primary Topic
Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
Type
article
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0.00
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article

Safety of high-intensity functional training (CrossFit) during pregnancy: A retrospective cohort study

Noa Gonen, Adi Marom, Noam J. Zohar, Amihai Rottenstreich et al.
European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology
Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
article

Safety of high-intensity functional training (CrossFit) during pregnancy: A retrospective cohort study

Noa Gonen, Adi Marom, Noam J. Zohar, Amihai Rottenstreich, Eran Weiner, Matan Friedman, Elinor Lampel, Ilia Kliener
article en

Abstract

Appropriately modified CrossFit training maintained at high intensity during pregnancy, was not associated with increased risks of preterm birth, low birth weight, or adverse maternal or neonatal outcomes. These preliminary findings suggest that appropriately modified high-intensity functional training during pregnancy is not associated with observable harm to maternal or neonatal outcomes. While reassuring, these results should be interpreted cautiously and confirmed in larger, prospective studies before definitive safety recommendations can be made.

European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive BiologyVol. 316
Wolfson Medical Center (IL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
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