Life-Cycle Wages and Human Capital Investments: Selection and Missing Data

Abstract We derive wage equations with individual-specific coefficients from a structural model of human capital investment over the life-cycle. This model allows for interruptions in labour market participation and deals with missing data and attrition problems. We propose a new framework that deals with missingness at random and is based on factor decompositions that allow for flexible control of selection. Our approach leads to an interactive effect wage specification, which we estimate using long administrative panel data on male wages in the private sector in France. A structural function approach shows that interruptions negatively affect average wages. Interestingly, they also negatively affect the inter-decile range of wages after twenty years. This is only partly due to the fact that interruptions are endogenous.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Review of Economic Studies
Published
2025-11-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdaf099
Primary Topic
Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
Type
article
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article

Life-Cycle Wages and Human Capital Investments: Selection and Missing Data

Sébastiên Roux, Thierry Magnac, Laurent Gobillon
The Review of Economic Studies
Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
article

Life-Cycle Wages and Human Capital Investments: Selection and Missing Data

Sébastiên Roux, Thierry Magnac, Laurent Gobillon
article en

Abstract

Abstract We derive wage equations with individual-specific coefficients from a structural model of human capital investment over the life-cycle. This model allows for interruptions in labour market participation and deals with missing data and attrition problems. We propose a new framework that deals with missingness at random and is based on factor decompositions that allow for flexible control of selection. Our approach leads to an interactive effect wage specification, which we estimate using long administrative panel data on male wages in the private sector in France. A structural function approach shows that interruptions negatively affect average wages. Interestingly, they also negatively affect the inter-decile range of wages after twenty years. This is only partly due to the fact that interruptions are endogenous.

The Review of Economic Studies
Center for Economic and Policy Research (US), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (FR), Toulouse School of Economics (FR), Centre for Research in Engineering Surface Technology (IE), Centre de Recherche en Économie et Statistique (FR), Center for Responsible Travel (US), National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (FR), Paris School of Economics (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
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Life-Cycle Wages and Human Capital Investments: Selection and Missing Data — Sébastiên Roux, Thierry Magnac, et al. · The Review of Economic Studies (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS