Deuteration Induced Electron‐Phonon Coupling Modulation: Suppressing Energy Dissipation and Enhancing Carrier Separation in Organic Photocatalysis

The electron-phonon coupling in organic photocatalysts offers a great opportunity for tuning carrier behaviors and energy dissipation toward improving photocatalytic efficiency. Adopting strategies to tailor electron-phonon coupling and revealing the underlying mechanism are therefore essential for the development of high-efficiency organic photocatalysts. In this work, an isotope substitution strategy is developed by replacing H in high-frequency C─H oscillators with D to tune the electron-phonon coupling strength of both 1,2,3,5-tetrakis(carbazol-9-yl)-4,6-dicyanobenzene (4CzIPN) and its polymeric derivative. The fitted Huang-Rhys factors exhibit an ≈1.7-fold increase upon isotopic deuteration, revealing enhanced electron-phonon coupling. Comprehensive studies demonstrate that the deuteration strategy can effectively lower exciton binding energy, promote exciton dissociation, and suppress non-radiative energy dissipation, therefore leading to an improved efficiency toward photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. This study highlights the crucial role of electron-phonon coupling on photocatalytic systems and presents a novel regulatory strategy for designing high-efficiency organic photocatalysts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2025-11-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202516740
Primary Topic
Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Deuteration Induced Electron‐Phonon Coupling Modulation: Suppressing Energy Dissipation and Enhancing Carrier Separation in Organic Photocatalysis

Zirui Zhou, Fengtao Fan, Qingzhu Xu, Cheng Han et al.
Advanced Science
Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
article

Deuteration Induced Electron‐Phonon Coupling Modulation: Suppressing Energy Dissipation and Enhancing Carrier Separation in Organic Photocatalysis

Zirui Zhou, Fengtao Fan, Qingzhu Xu, Cheng Han, Zutao Fan, Xiaosong Cao, Chenliang Su, Bin Liu, Yu Wang, Jianfeng Zhao, Yunfei Ma, Hongli Sun, Yanglong Liao, Yupeng Zheng
article en

Abstract

The electron-phonon coupling in organic photocatalysts offers a great opportunity for tuning carrier behaviors and energy dissipation toward improving photocatalytic efficiency. Adopting strategies to tailor electron-phonon coupling and revealing the underlying mechanism are therefore essential for the development of high-efficiency organic photocatalysts. In this work, an isotope substitution strategy is developed by replacing H in high-frequency C─H oscillators with D to tune the electron-phonon coupling strength of both 1,2,3,5-tetrakis(carbazol-9-yl)-4,6-dicyanobenzene (4CzIPN) and its polymeric derivative. The fitted Huang-Rhys factors exhibit an ≈1.7-fold increase upon isotopic deuteration, revealing enhanced electron-phonon coupling. Comprehensive studies demonstrate that the deuteration strategy can effectively lower exciton binding energy, promote exciton dissociation, and suppress non-radiative energy dissipation, therefore leading to an improved efficiency toward photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. This study highlights the crucial role of electron-phonon coupling on photocatalytic systems and presents a novel regulatory strategy for designing high-efficiency organic photocatalysts.

Advanced ScienceVol. 13(7)
City University of Hong Kong (HK), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (CN), Shenzhen University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Integrated Optoelectronics (Norway) (NO), Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy (CN), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (CN), Yangzhou University (CN)
City University of Hong Kong, National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Shenzhen University, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Shenzhen Peacock Plan, Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
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