A quantum state transfer protocol with Ising Hamiltonians

Abstract Quantum state transfer is a fundamental requirement for scalable quantum computation, where fast and reliable communication between distant subsystems is essential. In this work, we present a protocol for quantum state transfer in linear Ising chains. Starting from a perfect state transfer scheme via a Heisenberg Hamiltonian with inhomogeneous couplings, we adapt it for architectures implementing the transverse-field Ising model by encoding the information in domain walls. The resulting linear Ising chain makes quantum transport experiments accessible to many platforms for analog quantum simulation. We test the protocol for 1-, 2-, and 3-spin states, obtaining high transfer fidelities of up to 0.99 and study the accuracy dependence on the domain wall approximation. These results are the first step in paving the way for an experimental implementation of the protocol.

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Publication Details

Journal
Quantum Science and Technology
Published
2026-05-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ae73ae
Primary Topic
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A quantum state transfer protocol with Ising Hamiltonians

Arnau Riera, Oscar Michel, Matthias Werner
Quantum Science and Technology
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
article

A quantum state transfer protocol with Ising Hamiltonians

Arnau Riera, Oscar Michel, Matthias Werner
article en

Abstract

Abstract Quantum state transfer is a fundamental requirement for scalable quantum computation, where fast and reliable communication between distant subsystems is essential. In this work, we present a protocol for quantum state transfer in linear Ising chains. Starting from a perfect state transfer scheme via a Heisenberg Hamiltonian with inhomogeneous couplings, we adapt it for architectures implementing the transverse-field Ising model by encoding the information in domain walls. The resulting linear Ising chain makes quantum transport experiments accessible to many platforms for analog quantum simulation. We test the protocol for 1-, 2-, and 3-spin states, obtaining high transfer fidelities of up to 0.99 and study the accuracy dependence on the domain wall approximation. These results are the first step in paving the way for an experimental implementation of the protocol.

Quantum Science and Technology
Universitat de Barcelona (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
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