A new type of ultrasonic water alleviates constipation with favorable safety
UW significantly improved constipation symptoms of the test SD rats, with a significant increase in body weight (16.03 ± 5.32%) compared to the model group (8.67 ± 4.02%, P < 0.05). Compared to the model group, serum levels of excitatory gastrointestinal hormones were significantly elevated 4.20% (motilin), 10.87% (substance P), 36.69% (vasoactive intestinal peptide) and 12.89% (acetylcholinesterase) (P < 0.05), while somatostatin, was markedly reduced 22.40% (P < 0.05), respectively. Acute oral LD50 values of UW were higher than 20000 mg/kg, indicating practical non-toxicity. In the subacute toxicity test, compared to those in the control group, performances, blood routine indexes and serum biochemical indexes of the rats in the UW group showed no statistical difference (P > 0.05), and all the organs and tissues of the rats in both groups maintained normal morphology. Micronucleus effect of UW was not found when the dosage of UW was up to 20000 mg/kg. UW also showed no mutagenic activity on standard test strains. In summary, UW exhibited favorable purgative effect and safety.
Authors
- Zhidao Xia (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2047-7282)
- Wenjie Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4563-3620)
- Longzhou Li
- Junwei Chow
- Steve W. Cui (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5864-4544)
- Jiarong Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6380-3045)
- Xinhua Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3153-7612)
- Haiyang Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2139-7695)
- Fen Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4876-710X)
- Chenyang Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6802-6537)
- Ma Guo
- Shiwei Yan
Institutions
- Fudan University (CN)
- Pharmaceutical Formulations (United States) (US)
- Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN)
- Huashan Hospital (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Toxicology
- Published
- 2025-11-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/ftox.2025.1679872
- Primary Topic
- Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Shanghai Municipal Health Commission