Radiomics-based multiple machine learning approaches for investigating medial wall invasion of the cavernous sinus in pituitary adenomas

A machine learning model integrating clinical and radiomics features can effectively predict cavernous sinus dural invasion in pituitary adenomas preoperatively, providing a reliable basis for diagnosing tumor invasiveness and developing surgical plans. The LightGBM algorithm exhibited the highest predictive efficacy. Furthermore, the pedunculated satellite tumor feature emerged as a novel imaging marker for cavernous sinus dural invasion, offering new insights into the study of invasive pituitary adenomas.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Oncology
Published
2025-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2025.1706895
Primary Topic
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Radiomics-based multiple machine learning approaches for investigating medial wall invasion of the cavernous sinus in pituitary adenomas

Xiaoyu Wang, Tianshun Feng, Yuyang Chen, Pengwei Hou et al.
Frontiers in Oncology
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
article

Radiomics-based multiple machine learning approaches for investigating medial wall invasion of the cavernous sinus in pituitary adenomas

Xiaoyu Wang, Tianshun Feng, Yuyang Chen, Pengwei Hou, Zhi Li, Shousen Wang, Jun Li, Jiansheng Zhong, Liangfeng Wei
article en

Abstract

A machine learning model integrating clinical and radiomics features can effectively predict cavernous sinus dural invasion in pituitary adenomas preoperatively, providing a reliable basis for diagnosing tumor invasiveness and developing surgical plans. The LightGBM algorithm exhibited the highest predictive efficacy. Furthermore, the pedunculated satellite tumor feature emerged as a novel imaging marker for cavernous sinus dural invasion, offering new insights into the study of invasive pituitary adenomas.

Frontiers in OncologyVol. 15
Fujian Medical University (CN), Fuzhou Pulmonary Hospital of Fujian (CN), Fujian Provincial People's Hospital (CN), Fujian Provincial Hospital (CN), Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital (CN), Huashan Hospital (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
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