Unique association of <i>Fagus</i> leaves, cupules and a staminate flower from the Miocene of South China

The evolutionary history of Fagus is now expanded with a unique Miocene association of leaves and reproductive structures from South China, some of which show similarities with extant and fossil Asian species, while others are distinct from any extant species. These fossils demonstrate that Fagus subgenus Fagus existed in South China as early as the Miocene and suggest that Fagus leaves and female reproductive structures have been in a morphological stasis at least since the Eocene, while staminate flowers were more labile.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Botany
Published
2025-11-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcaf299
Primary Topic
Plant Diversity and Evolution
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Unique association of Fagus leaves, cupules and a staminate flower from the Miocene of South China

Nikita S Zdravchev, Natalia Maslova, Xiaoyan Liu, Yuàn Wang et al.
Annals of Botany
Plant Diversity and Evolution
article

Unique association of Fagus leaves, cupules and a staminate flower from the Miocene of South China

Nikita S Zdravchev, Natalia Maslova, Xiaoyan Liu, Yuàn Wang, Jianhua Jin, Cheng Quan, Maria Tekleva, Тatiana M. Kodrul
article en

Abstract

The evolutionary history of Fagus is now expanded with a unique Miocene association of leaves and reproductive structures from South China, some of which show similarities with extant and fossil Asian species, while others are distinct from any extant species. These fossils demonstrate that Fagus subgenus Fagus existed in South China as early as the Miocene and suggest that Fagus leaves and female reproductive structures have been in a morphological stasis at least since the Eocene, while staminate flowers were more labile.

Annals of Botany
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), South China Normal University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Chang'an University (CN), Institute of Paleontology A A Borisyak (RU), Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology (CN), Geological Institute (RU), Russian Academy of Natural Sciences (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Plant Diversity and Evolution
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