ALLERGIC CORONARY CATASTROPHE : REVISITING THE KOUNIS SYNDROME
Bee stings are a frequent environmental exposure, yet myocardial infarction (MI) following a sting is exceedingly rare. We report a patient who developed electrocardiographic features consistent with a left main coronary artery (LMCA) infarction following a bee sting. Coronary angiography revealed no LMCA obstruction but demonstrated a mid–left anterior descending (LAD) myocardial bridging segment. This case exemplifies the rare coexistence of Kounis syndrome (allergic acute coronary syndrome/allergic angina) and myocardial bridging, resulting in transient ischemia mimicking left main occlusion. Awareness of this interplay is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of allergic myocardial ischemia.
Authors
- Vasavdatta Sharma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8580-2252)
- Tom Devasia (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7569-0670)
- Monika Jawanjal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3008-7827)
Institutions
- Kasturba Medical College, Manipal (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
- Published
- 2025-11-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.36106/ijsr/4810065
- Primary Topic
- Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00