ALLERGIC CORONARY CATASTROPHE : REVISITING THE KOUNIS SYNDROME

Bee stings are a frequent environmental exposure, yet myocardial infarction (MI) following a sting is exceedingly rare. We report a patient who developed electrocardiographic features consistent with a left main coronary artery (LMCA) infarction following a bee sting. Coronary angiography revealed no LMCA obstruction but demonstrated a mid–left anterior descending (LAD) myocardial bridging segment. This case exemplifies the rare coexistence of Kounis syndrome (allergic acute coronary syndrome/allergic angina) and myocardial bridging, resulting in transient ischemia mimicking left main occlusion. Awareness of this interplay is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of allergic myocardial ischemia.

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Publication Details

Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Published
2025-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.36106/ijsr/4810065
Primary Topic
Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

ALLERGIC CORONARY CATASTROPHE : REVISITING THE KOUNIS SYNDROME

Vasavdatta Sharma, Tom Devasia, Monika Jawanjal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Research
article

ALLERGIC CORONARY CATASTROPHE : REVISITING THE KOUNIS SYNDROME

Vasavdatta Sharma, Tom Devasia, Monika Jawanjal
article en

Abstract

Bee stings are a frequent environmental exposure, yet myocardial infarction (MI) following a sting is exceedingly rare. We report a patient who developed electrocardiographic features consistent with a left main coronary artery (LMCA) infarction following a bee sting. Coronary angiography revealed no LMCA obstruction but demonstrated a mid–left anterior descending (LAD) myocardial bridging segment. This case exemplifies the rare coexistence of Kounis syndrome (allergic acute coronary syndrome/allergic angina) and myocardial bridging, resulting in transient ischemia mimicking left main occlusion. Awareness of this interplay is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of allergic myocardial ischemia.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Research
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ALLERGIC CORONARY CATASTROPHE : REVISITING THE KOUNIS SYNDROME — Vasavdatta Sharma, Tom Devasia, et al. · INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS