High Glucose Aggravates Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion via Truncated <scp>NLRP3</scp> ‐Mediated Hexokinase‐2 Translocation

Our study elucidates PKA-mediated generation of a 30 kD N-terminal truncation of NLRP3 (miniNLRP3) in a serine protease-dependent manner, which could potentiate the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome under high glucose conditions via promoting the dissociation of HK2 from mitochondria. These findings add a new dimension to our understanding of NLRP3 regulation in the context of stroke injury, and suggest that the PKA-miniNLRP3-HK2-NLRP3 pathway is a promising therapeutic strategy to improve stroke outcomes in patients with elevated blood glucose levels.

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Publication Details

Journal
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics
Published
2025-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/cns.70660
Primary Topic
Inflammasome and immune disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

High Glucose Aggravates Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion via Truncated NLRP3 ‐Mediated Hexokinase‐2 Translocation

Yongzhi Huang, Lijuan Song, Hengchang Zhang, Ruoyi Guo et al.
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics
Inflammasome and immune disorders
article

High Glucose Aggravates Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion via Truncated NLRP3 ‐Mediated Hexokinase‐2 Translocation

Yongzhi Huang, Lijuan Song, Hengchang Zhang, Ruoyi Guo, Yang Zhang, Zengqiang Yuan, Xiang Li, Junjie Wang, Yajin Liao, Lu‐Jun Zhou
article en

Abstract

Our study elucidates PKA-mediated generation of a 30 kD N-terminal truncation of NLRP3 (miniNLRP3) in a serine protease-dependent manner, which could potentiate the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome under high glucose conditions via promoting the dissociation of HK2 from mitochondria. These findings add a new dimension to our understanding of NLRP3 regulation in the context of stroke injury, and suggest that the PKA-miniNLRP3-HK2-NLRP3 pathway is a promising therapeutic strategy to improve stroke outcomes in patients with elevated blood glucose levels.

CNS Neuroscience & TherapeuticsVol. 31(11)
Hebei Medical University (CN), State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China (CN), ShenZhen People’s Hospital (CN), Chinese Institute for Brain Research (CN), University of South China (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, University of South China
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Inflammasome and immune disorders
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