Development and external validation of a machine learning model to predict high flow nasal cannula failure

In this study, we developed and externally validated a novel machine learning algorithm that outperforms the ROX Index in predicting failure of HFNC in patients with acute hypoxic respiratory failure. This model could augment clinical decision-making when treating patients with this morbid condition.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Open Respiratory Research
Published
2025-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2025-003355
Primary Topic
Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Development and external validation of a machine learning model to predict high flow nasal cannula failure

Dana P. Edelson, Nirav Shah, Majid Afshar, Christopher Winslow et al.
BMJ Open Respiratory Research
Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
article

Development and external validation of a machine learning model to predict high flow nasal cannula failure

Dana P. Edelson, Nirav Shah, Majid Afshar, Christopher Winslow, Kyle A. Carey, Alexandra B. Spicer, Matthew M. Churpek, Brandon Temte, Emily Gilbert
article en

Abstract

In this study, we developed and externally validated a novel machine learning algorithm that outperforms the ROX Index in predicting failure of HFNC in patients with acute hypoxic respiratory failure. This model could augment clinical decision-making when treating patients with this morbid condition.

BMJ Open Respiratory ResearchVol. 12(1)
University of Wisconsin System (US), NorthShore University HealthSystem (US), University of Wisconsin–Madison (US), Loyola University Chicago (US), University of Chicago (US)
Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
Openalex Percentile: Top 50%
Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
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