Triple rAAV9 Vector Combinations Encoding Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies Effectively Suppress HIV-1 Infection in Humanized Mice

This study investigated the protective efficacy of two distinct combinations of three recombinant adeno-associated virus serotype 9 (rAAV9) vectors encoding broadly neutralizing antibodies against HIV-1-CombiMab-1 and CombiMab-2-in mice humanized with primary CD4<sup>+</sup> T-lymphocytes. We demonstrated that mice preventively treated with CombiMab-1 or CombiMab-2 did not develop viremia and maintained human CD4+ T-lymphocyte counts following viral challenge, in contrast to control animals. These results demonstrate the significant protective capacity of CombiMab-1 and CombiMab-2 against HIV-1 challenge.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Published
2025-11-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms262211051
Primary Topic
HIV Research and Treatment
Type
article
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article

Triple rAAV9 Vector Combinations Encoding Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies Effectively Suppress HIV-1 Infection in Humanized Mice

Ф. А. Урусов, German Alexandrovich Shipulin, Д. В. Глазкова, D. S. Leontyev et al.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
HIV Research and Treatment
article

Triple rAAV9 Vector Combinations Encoding Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies Effectively Suppress HIV-1 Infection in Humanized Mice

Ф. А. Урусов, German Alexandrovich Shipulin, Д. В. Глазкова, D. S. Leontyev, S. M. Yudin, E. V. Bogoslovskaya, Г. М. Цыганова, B. V. Belugin, Anastasia A. Mitiushina
article en

Abstract

This study investigated the protective efficacy of two distinct combinations of three recombinant adeno-associated virus serotype 9 (rAAV9) vectors encoding broadly neutralizing antibodies against HIV-1-CombiMab-1 and CombiMab-2-in mice humanized with primary CD4<sup>+</sup> T-lymphocytes. We demonstrated that mice preventively treated with CombiMab-1 or CombiMab-2 did not develop viremia and maintained human CD4+ T-lymphocyte counts following viral challenge, in contrast to control animals. These results demonstrate the significant protective capacity of CombiMab-1 and CombiMab-2 against HIV-1 challenge.

International Journal of Molecular SciencesVol. 26(22)
Federal Medical-Biological Agency (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
HIV Research and Treatment
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