An acidic patch in the unstructured N‐terminus modulates <scp>LSD1</scp> activity

Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays a crucial role in chromatin organization and gene regulation by removing methyl groups from histone and non-histone substrates. While its catalytic core is well characterized, the functional contributions of its intrinsically disordered N-terminal region remain less understood. Here, we identify a conserved acidic patch within this unstructured domain as a key regulator of LSD1 activity. Our findings suggest that this region influences enzymatic efficiency and interactions with regulatory cofactors, shedding new light on the mechanistic control of LSD1 function in epigenetic modulation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Protein Science
Published
2025-11-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/pro.70381
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.81

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article

An acidic patch in the unstructured N‐terminus modulates LSD1 activity

Philipp Rathert, Philipp Schnee, Franziska Dukatz, Hermann Timofeev
1 citations
Protein Science
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
0.81
article

An acidic patch in the unstructured N‐terminus modulates LSD1 activity

Philipp Rathert, Philipp Schnee, Franziska Dukatz, Hermann Timofeev
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays a crucial role in chromatin organization and gene regulation by removing methyl groups from histone and non-histone substrates. While its catalytic core is well characterized, the functional contributions of its intrinsically disordered N-terminal region remain less understood. Here, we identify a conserved acidic patch within this unstructured domain as a key regulator of LSD1 activity. Our findings suggest that this region influences enzymatic efficiency and interactions with regulatory cofactors, shedding new light on the mechanistic control of LSD1 function in epigenetic modulation.

Protein ScienceVol. 34(12)
University of Stuttgart (DE), Stuttgart Technical University of Applied Sciences (DE)
Erich und Gertrud Roggenbuck-Stiftung, Deutsche Krebshilfe, Universität Stuttgart
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
0.81
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