A radical strategy to the synthesis of bicyclo[1.1.1]pentyl <i>C</i> -glycosides

Aryl <i>C</i>-glycosides, in which carbohydrates are directly linked to aryl fragments through a stable C-C bond, are an important class of biologically active molecules widely found in nature. These compounds exhibit resistance to (enzymatic) hydrolysis, a property that has been successfully leveraged in the development of metabolically stable drugs. On the other hand, despite their potential, three-dimensional analogues of aryl <i>C</i>-glycosides remain largely overlooked. Here, we present a three-component radical strategy that grants access to this underexplored chemical space. Specifically, glycosyl bromides serve as a source of glycosyl radicals, which can react with [1.1.1]propellane and a suitable SOMOphile to afford bicyclopentyl <i>C</i>-glycosides. These C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-rich analogues replace a planar aryl ring with a three-dimensional bicyclopentyl moiety, which is expected to enhance physicochemical properties. The protocol is practical, mild, and amenable to scalable synthesis in continuous flow. Experimental and computational studies support a radical chain mechanism under kinetic control.

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Journal
Chemical Science
Published
2025-11-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5sc07328f
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A radical strategy to the synthesis of bicyclo[1.1.1]pentyl C -glycosides

Giorgio Pelosi, Luca Dell’Amico, Giulio Goti, Patricia Gómez-Roibás et al.
Chemical Science
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

A radical strategy to the synthesis of bicyclo[1.1.1]pentyl C -glycosides

Giorgio Pelosi, Luca Dell’Amico, Giulio Goti, Patricia Gómez-Roibás, Andrea Sartorel, Simone Baldon, Alessia Marrese
article en

Abstract

Aryl <i>C</i>-glycosides, in which carbohydrates are directly linked to aryl fragments through a stable C-C bond, are an important class of biologically active molecules widely found in nature. These compounds exhibit resistance to (enzymatic) hydrolysis, a property that has been successfully leveraged in the development of metabolically stable drugs. On the other hand, despite their potential, three-dimensional analogues of aryl <i>C</i>-glycosides remain largely overlooked. Here, we present a three-component radical strategy that grants access to this underexplored chemical space. Specifically, glycosyl bromides serve as a source of glycosyl radicals, which can react with [1.1.1]propellane and a suitable SOMOphile to afford bicyclopentyl <i>C</i>-glycosides. These C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-rich analogues replace a planar aryl ring with a three-dimensional bicyclopentyl moiety, which is expected to enhance physicochemical properties. The protocol is practical, mild, and amenable to scalable synthesis in continuous flow. Experimental and computational studies support a radical chain mechanism under kinetic control.

Chemical ScienceVol. 17(2)
University of Parma (IT), University of Padua (IT), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (ES), Center for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases (ES)
European Commission, Xunta de Galicia
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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A radical strategy to the synthesis of bicyclo[1.1.1]pentyl <i>C</i> -glycosides — Giorgio Pelosi, Luca Dell’Amico, et al. · Chemical Science (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS