Exact dimensional reduction for quasi-linear ODE ensembles

We present an exact dimensional reduction for ensembles of N identical dynamical units governed by ordinary differential equations of order M with quasi-linear structure. In these systems, each unit follows a linear differential equation whose coefficients depend nonlinearly on the ensemble of variables, such as a mean field, giving rise to a large class of network dynamical systems. We derive M+1 closed-form macroscopic equations of order M with variables that exactly capture the full microscopic dynamics and that allow for the exact reconstruction of individual trajectories from the reduced system. This dimensional reduction facilitates a simplified analysis of collective behavior in a new class of coupled oscillator networks and provides computationally efficient exact representations of large-scale dynamics. We illustrate our approach on two examples, highlighting new families of solvable models relevant to physics, biology, and engineering that are now amenable to simplified analysis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0291571
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
Type
article
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article

Exact dimensional reduction for quasi-linear ODE ensembles

Erik A. Martens, Felix Augustsson, Rok Cestnik
Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
article

Exact dimensional reduction for quasi-linear ODE ensembles

Erik A. Martens, Felix Augustsson, Rok Cestnik
article en

Abstract

We present an exact dimensional reduction for ensembles of N identical dynamical units governed by ordinary differential equations of order M with quasi-linear structure. In these systems, each unit follows a linear differential equation whose coefficients depend nonlinearly on the ensemble of variables, such as a mean field, giving rise to a large class of network dynamical systems. We derive M+1 closed-form macroscopic equations of order M with variables that exactly capture the full microscopic dynamics and that allow for the exact reconstruction of individual trajectories from the reduced system. This dimensional reduction facilitates a simplified analysis of collective behavior in a new class of coupled oscillator networks and provides computationally efficient exact representations of large-scale dynamics. We illustrate our approach on two examples, highlighting new families of solvable models relevant to physics, biology, and engineering that are now amenable to simplified analysis.

Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear ScienceVol. 36(4)
Roskilde University (DK), Statistics Sweden (SE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
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