Exact description of fermionic reservoirs via purified damped ancillary fermions

We present a method for the modeling of fermionic reservoirs using a new class of ancillary damped fermions, dubbed purified pseudofermions, which exhibit unusual free correlations. We show that this key feature, when combined with existing efficient decomposition algorithms for the reservoir correlation functions, enables the development of an easily implementable and accurate scheme for constructing effective models of fermionic reservoirs. We numerically demonstrate the validity, accuracy, efficiency and potential use of our method by studying the particle transport of spinless fermions in a one-dimensional chain. Beyond its utility as a quantum impurity solver, our method holds promise for addressing a wide range of problems involving extended systems in fields like quantum transport, quantum thermodynamics, thermal engines and nonequilibrium phase transitions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2026-02-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/9mjr-wxh2
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Exact description of fermionic reservoirs via purified damped ancillary fermions

Pengfei Liang, Neill Lambert, Mauro Cirio
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Quantum many-body systems
article

Exact description of fermionic reservoirs via purified damped ancillary fermions

Pengfei Liang, Neill Lambert, Mauro Cirio
article en

Abstract

We present a method for the modeling of fermionic reservoirs using a new class of ancillary damped fermions, dubbed purified pseudofermions, which exhibit unusual free correlations. We show that this key feature, when combined with existing efficient decomposition algorithms for the reservoir correlation functions, enables the development of an easily implementable and accurate scheme for constructing effective models of fermionic reservoirs. We numerically demonstrate the validity, accuracy, efficiency and potential use of our method by studying the particle transport of spinless fermions in a one-dimensional chain. Beyond its utility as a quantum impurity solver, our method holds promise for addressing a wide range of problems involving extended systems in fields like quantum transport, quantum thermodynamics, thermal engines and nonequilibrium phase transitions.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 113(8)
Inner Mongolia University (CN), China Academy of Engineering Physics (CN), Computing Center (RU), RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Quantum many-body systems
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Exact description of fermionic reservoirs via purified damped ancillary fermions — Pengfei Liang, Neill Lambert, et al. · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS