The SMILE study cohort: Baseline comparison of oral health and dental aesthetics among smokers in Italy, Poland, Moldova, and Indonesia
This large multicenter study used standardized, objective technologies to assess smokers, providing essential benchmarks for evaluating smoking cessation and harm reduction strategies in future longitudinal analyses and supporting clinicians in tailoring personalized interventions.
Authors
- Giusy Rita Maria La Rosa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5127-5299)
- Jan Kowalski (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3366-1548)
- Salvatore Urso (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-1652)
- Riccardo Polosa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8450-5721)
- Fabio Cibella (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1674-2263)
Institutions
- Medical University of Warsaw (PL)
- University of Catania (IT)
- Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IT)
- National Research Council (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Dentistry
- Published
- 2025-11-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2025.106229
- Primary Topic
- Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00