Neural-network based interpolation of late reverberation in coupled spaces using the common slopes model

Six-degrees-of-freedom audio rendering for eXtended Reality (XR) from limited measurements remains a challenging problem, particularly in coupled spaces where anisotropic and multi-slope late reverberation occurs. In this work, we adopt the common slopes model to represent position-dependent, directional late reverberation in a coupled space. Fourier-encoded positional coordinates are used as input to a Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) to predict position-dependent common-slope amplitudes in the spherical harmonic (SH) domain. The MLP is trained using a directional energy decay curve (DEDC) loss. At inference, the MLP predicts directional amplitudes of the DEDCs at unseen positions. These amplitudes, combined with the pre-determined common decay times, can drive a modal or shaped white noise reverberator to synthesise directional late reverberation tails at new locations. We demonstrate binaural rendering for 6DoF navigation and evaluate our approach on a simulated three-room dataset. Results show that an SRIR grid spacing of 60 cm is sufficient to obtain a mean EDC error below 1.3 dB. We also compare our method to the Neural Acoustical Field approach and achieve significantly faster inference with comparable EDC mismatch errors.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-10-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/waspaa66052.2025.11230987
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.43
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article

Neural-network based interpolation of late reverberation in coupled spaces using the common slopes model

Zoran Cvetković, Orchisama Das, Sebastian J. Schlecht, Gloria Dal Santo
1 citations
Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
1.43
article

Neural-network based interpolation of late reverberation in coupled spaces using the common slopes model

Zoran Cvetković, Orchisama Das, Sebastian J. Schlecht, Gloria Dal Santo
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Six-degrees-of-freedom audio rendering for eXtended Reality (XR) from limited measurements remains a challenging problem, particularly in coupled spaces where anisotropic and multi-slope late reverberation occurs. In this work, we adopt the common slopes model to represent position-dependent, directional late reverberation in a coupled space. Fourier-encoded positional coordinates are used as input to a Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) to predict position-dependent common-slope amplitudes in the spherical harmonic (SH) domain. The MLP is trained using a directional energy decay curve (DEDC) loss. At inference, the MLP predicts directional amplitudes of the DEDCs at unseen positions. These amplitudes, combined with the pre-determined common decay times, can drive a modal or shaped white noise reverberator to synthesise directional late reverberation tails at new locations. We demonstrate binaural rendering for 6DoF navigation and evaluate our approach on a simulated three-room dataset. Results show that an SRIR grid spacing of 60 cm is sufficient to obtain a mean EDC error below 1.3 dB. We also compare our method to the Neural Acoustical Field approach and achieve significantly faster inference with comparable EDC mismatch errors.

King's College - North Carolina (US), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE), Aalto University (FI)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
1.43
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Neural-network based interpolation of late reverberation in coupled spaces using the common slopes model — Zoran Cvetković, Orchisama Das, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS