Accelerating Moment Tensor Potentials through post-training pruning

Moment Tensor Potentials (MTPs) are machine-learning interatomic potentials whose basis functions are typically selected using a level-based scheme that is data-agnostic. We introduce a post-training, cost-aware pruning strategy that removes expensive basis functions with minimal loss of accuracy. Applied to nickel and silicon-oxygen systems, it yields models up to seven times faster than standard MTPs. The method requires no new data and remains fully compatible with current MTP implementations.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Computational Materials Science
Published
2026-04-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2026.114725
Primary Topic
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Accelerating Moment Tensor Potentials through post-training pruning

Ryan E. Grant, Karim Zongo, Laurent Karim Béland, M. Thoms
Computational Materials Science
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
article

Accelerating Moment Tensor Potentials through post-training pruning

Ryan E. Grant, Karim Zongo, Laurent Karim Béland, M. Thoms
article en

Abstract

Moment Tensor Potentials (MTPs) are machine-learning interatomic potentials whose basis functions are typically selected using a level-based scheme that is data-agnostic. We introduce a post-training, cost-aware pruning strategy that removes expensive basis functions with minimal loss of accuracy. Applied to nickel and silicon-oxygen systems, it yields models up to seven times faster than standard MTPs. The method requires no new data and remains fully compatible with current MTP implementations.

Computational Materials ScienceVol. 269
Mitacs, Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, University Network of Excellence in Nuclear Engineering, Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada, Ministry of Colleges and Universities, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
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