Intratympanic corticosteroid injection for Ménière’s disease: systematic review of randomized controlled trials

This review highlights the persistent uncertainty surrounding the clinical effectiveness of ITCs in MD. While some evidence supports modest benefit for vertigo control, inconsistencies and low certainty limit generalizability. Future RCTs should prioritize standardized outcome measures and robust methodological design to better define the therapeutic role of ITCs in Menière´s disease.MD.