Synergistic Coating‐Replenishment Engineering Stabilizes Prussian Blue Analogues Cathodes for Long‐Life Aqueous K‐Ion Batteries
Prussian blue analogues (PBAs), particularly potassium iron hexacyanoferrate (KFeHCF), have emerged as promising cathodes for aqueous K-ion batteries (AKIBs). However, their practical application is hindered by the issues of Fe dissolution during electrochemical cycling and the newly identified K loss during synthesis, which jointly accelerate structural degradation. Here, a synergistic strategy combining PEDOT:PSS encapsulation with KCl-mediated potassium replenishment is proposed, simultaneously suppressing Fe dissolution and mitigating water intrusion through surface coating and bulk-phase stabilization. The optimized cathode delivers 124 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> with 85.3% capacity retention after 200 cycles at 0.2 A g<sup>-1</sup>, nearly tripling the performance of uncoated counterparts. Paired with a PTCDI anode in 30 mol kg<sup>-1</sup> KFSI electrolyte, the full cell shows excellent capacity (121 mAh g<sup>-1</sup>) and remarkable durability, retaining 80.3% capacity after 2000 cycles at 4 C. This work not only resolves the long-neglected K loss issue in PBAs cathodes but also establishes a universal paradigm of defect-compensated surface engineering for next-generation aqueous batteries.
Authors
- Yi Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4942-8038)
- Xinyu Guo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9550-0769)
- Ying Tang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2665-7812)
- Nan Jiang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1510-9888)
- Chengcheng Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0969-3505)
- Yan Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3648-8282)
- Chang Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1341-2672)
- Rui Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5480-8089)
- Pu He (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4236-9260)
- Jinke Li
- Weibin Deng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8565-3492)
- Xi Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3034-0199)
Institutions
- Shenzhen Polytechnic University (CN)
- Peking University (CN)
- Peking University Shenzhen Hospital (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Small
- Published
- 2025-11-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202507130
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Advanced battery technologies research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.73