Elevating intrusion detection and security fortification in intelligent networks through cutting-edge machine learning paradigms

The proliferation of IoT devices and their reliance on Wi-Fi networks have introduced significant security vulnerabilities, particularly the KRACK and Kr00k attacks, which exploit weaknesses in WPA2 encryption to intercept and manipulate sensitive data. Traditional intrusion detection systems (IDS) using classifiers face challenges such as model overfitting, incomplete feature extraction, and high false positive rates, limiting their effectiveness in real-world deployments. To address these challenges, this study proposes a robust multiclass machine learning based intrusion detection framework. The methodology integrates advanced feature selection techniques to identify critical attributes, mitigating redundancy and enhancing detection accuracy. Two distinct ML architectures are implemented: a baseline classifier pipeline and a stacked ensemble model combining noise injection, principal component analysis (PCA), and meta learning to improve generalization and reduce false positives. Evaluated on the AWID3 dataset, the proposed ensemble architecture achieves superior performance, with an accuracy of 98%, precision of 98%, recall of 98%, and a false positive rate of just 2%, outperforming existing state-of-the-art methods. This work demonstrates the efficacy of combining preprocessing strategies with ensemble learning to fortify network security against sophisticated Wi-Fi attacks, offering a scalable and reliable solution for IoT environments. Future directions include real-time deployment and adversarial resilience testing to further enhance the model's adaptability.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2025-11-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-23754-w
Primary Topic
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Elevating intrusion detection and security fortification in intelligent networks through cutting-edge machine learning paradigms

Muhammad Shahid Anwar, Jaroslav Frnda, Alpamis Kutlimuratov, Md Mahbubur Rahman et al.
Scientific Reports
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
article

Elevating intrusion detection and security fortification in intelligent networks through cutting-edge machine learning paradigms

Muhammad Shahid Anwar, Jaroslav Frnda, Alpamis Kutlimuratov, Md Mahbubur Rahman, Md Minhazul Islam Munna
article en

Abstract

The proliferation of IoT devices and their reliance on Wi-Fi networks have introduced significant security vulnerabilities, particularly the KRACK and Kr00k attacks, which exploit weaknesses in WPA2 encryption to intercept and manipulate sensitive data. Traditional intrusion detection systems (IDS) using classifiers face challenges such as model overfitting, incomplete feature extraction, and high false positive rates, limiting their effectiveness in real-world deployments. To address these challenges, this study proposes a robust multiclass machine learning based intrusion detection framework. The methodology integrates advanced feature selection techniques to identify critical attributes, mitigating redundancy and enhancing detection accuracy. Two distinct ML architectures are implemented: a baseline classifier pipeline and a stacked ensemble model combining noise injection, principal component analysis (PCA), and meta learning to improve generalization and reduce false positives. Evaluated on the AWID3 dataset, the proposed ensemble architecture achieves superior performance, with an accuracy of 98%, precision of 98%, recall of 98%, and a false positive rate of just 2%, outperforming existing state-of-the-art methods. This work demonstrates the efficacy of combining preprocessing strategies with ensemble learning to fortify network security against sophisticated Wi-Fi attacks, offering a scalable and reliable solution for IoT environments. Future directions include real-time deployment and adversarial resilience testing to further enhance the model's adaptability.

Scientific ReportsVol. 15(1)
Beijing Institute of Technology (CN), Gachon University (KR), VSB - Technical University of Ostrava (CZ), University of Žilina (SK), Westminster International University in Tashkent (UZ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
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