Hydrogenated <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>PdCoO</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> : A layered Meta

Layered oxide materials, with their two-dimensional crystalline architectures and tunable interlayer interaction, serve as a fertile field for harnessing emergent quantum phenomena. Among these materials, metallic delafossites (e.g., <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mrow> <a:msub> <a:mi>PdCoO</a:mi> <a:mn>2</a:mn> </a:msub> </a:mrow> </a:math> ) have emerged as a prominent system with extraordinary two-dimensional electronic properties, though their intrinsic lack of ferromagnetism has remained a fundamental constraint. Here, we report the creation of robust, bulk high-temperature ferromagnetism ( <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <c:mrow> <c:msub> <c:mi>T</c:mi> <c:mi>c</c:mi> </c:msub> <c:mo>&gt;</c:mo> <c:mn>420</c:mn> <c:mtext> </c:mtext> <c:mtext> </c:mtext> <c:mi mathvariant="normal">K</c:mi> </c:mrow> </c:math> ) in inherently nonmagnetic <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <f:mrow> <f:msub> <f:mi>PdCoO</f:mi> <f:mn>2</f:mn> </f:msub> </f:mrow> </f:math> through controlled hydrogenation while preserving the delafossite structure. This process induces layer-selective electron doping into <h:math xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <h:mrow> <h:msub> <h:mi>CoO</h:mi> <h:mn>2</h:mn> </h:msub> </h:mrow> </h:math> layers, stabilizing Ising-type ferromagnetism with pronounced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy while preserving the material’s exceptional metallicity. Remarkably, the system self-assembles into a superlattice of alternating metallic Pd and insulating ferromagnetic hydrogenated <j:math xmlns:j="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <j:mrow> <j:msub> <j:mi>CoO</j:mi> <j:mn>2</j:mn> </j:msub> </j:mrow> </j:math> layers, enabling an unconventional anomalous Hall effect mediated by interlayer spin-charge coupling. These findings demonstrate that bulk ferromagnetism can be achieved in delafossite oxides while preserving their structural integrity, positioning hydrogenated delafossites as a versatile platform for exploring correlated quantum effects and designing multifunctional devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review X
Published
2025-11-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/3mgc-z9wv
Primary Topic
Copper-based nanomaterials and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Hydrogenated <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>PdCoO</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> : A layered Meta

Shuyun Zhou, Tianxiang Nan, Zhen Chen, Di Yi et al.
Physical Review X
Copper-based nanomaterials and applications
article

Hydrogenated <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>PdCoO</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> : A layered Meta

Shuyun Zhou, Tianxiang Nan, Zhen Chen, Di Yi, Xinyu Shu, Huaqiang Wu, Pu Yu, Jianbing Zhang, Qing He, Shuaifeng Wu, Meng Wang, Pengcheng Li, Haotian Zheng, Yang Liu, Di Tian, Jinling Zhou, Zewei Huang, Weidong Luo, Cong Li, Yanhong Gu
article en

Abstract

Layered oxide materials, with their two-dimensional crystalline architectures and tunable interlayer interaction, serve as a fertile field for harnessing emergent quantum phenomena. Among these materials, metallic delafossites (e.g., <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mrow> <a:msub> <a:mi>PdCoO</a:mi> <a:mn>2</a:mn> </a:msub> </a:mrow> </a:math> ) have emerged as a prominent system with extraordinary two-dimensional electronic properties, though their intrinsic lack of ferromagnetism has remained a fundamental constraint. Here, we report the creation of robust, bulk high-temperature ferromagnetism ( <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <c:mrow> <c:msub> <c:mi>T</c:mi> <c:mi>c</c:mi> </c:msub> <c:mo>&gt;</c:mo> <c:mn>420</c:mn> <c:mtext> </c:mtext> <c:mtext> </c:mtext> <c:mi mathvariant="normal">K</c:mi> </c:mrow> </c:math> ) in inherently nonmagnetic <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <f:mrow> <f:msub> <f:mi>PdCoO</f:mi> <f:mn>2</f:mn> </f:msub> </f:mrow> </f:math> through controlled hydrogenation while preserving the delafossite structure. This process induces layer-selective electron doping into <h:math xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <h:mrow> <h:msub> <h:mi>CoO</h:mi> <h:mn>2</h:mn> </h:msub> </h:mrow> </h:math> layers, stabilizing Ising-type ferromagnetism with pronounced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy while preserving the material’s exceptional metallicity. Remarkably, the system self-assembles into a superlattice of alternating metallic Pd and insulating ferromagnetic hydrogenated <j:math xmlns:j="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <j:mrow> <j:msub> <j:mi>CoO</j:mi> <j:mn>2</j:mn> </j:msub> </j:mrow> </j:math> layers, enabling an unconventional anomalous Hall effect mediated by interlayer spin-charge coupling. These findings demonstrate that bulk ferromagnetism can be achieved in delafossite oxides while preserving their structural integrity, positioning hydrogenated delafossites as a versatile platform for exploring correlated quantum effects and designing multifunctional devices.

Physical Review XVol. 15(4)
Beijing Institute of Technology (CN), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Durham University (GB), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences (CN), Institute of Physics (CN), National Laboratory for Superconductivity (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Hangzhou Dianzi University (CN), Tsinghua University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Copper-based nanomaterials and applications
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