Interdisciplinary Digital Twin Engine InterTwin for calorimeter simulation

Calorimeter shower simulations are computationally expensive, and generative models offer an efficient alternative. However, achieving a balance between accuracy and speed remains a challenge, with distribution tail modeling being a key limitation. Invertible generative network CaloINN provides a trade-off between simulation quality and efficiency. The ongoing study targets introducing a set of post-processing modifications of analysis-level observables aimed at improving the accuracy of distribution tails. As part of interTwin project initiative developing an open-source Digital Twin Engine, we implemented the CaloINN within the interTwin AI framework.