Managing paraneoplastic GABABR-related limbic encephalitis in a patient with a small cell lung cancer receiving an Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI) therapy: description of a case report

This case highlights the difficulty and complexity of the diagnosis and management of this rare entity, particularly in cancer patients receiving ICIs. This report suggests also the potential efficacy of combining rituximab and tocilizumab and clearly demonstrates that a multidisciplinary approach, tailored to individual patient's response, is crucial for optimizing treatment outcome.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Neurology
Published
2025-11-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-025-04483-z
Primary Topic
Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Managing paraneoplastic GABABR-related limbic encephalitis in a patient with a small cell lung cancer receiving an Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI) therapy: description of a case report

Sara Polidori, Francesca Plastino, Marie Bénaiteau, M. D. M. Cezar et al.
BMC Neurology
Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
article

Managing paraneoplastic GABABR-related limbic encephalitis in a patient with a small cell lung cancer receiving an Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI) therapy: description of a case report

Sara Polidori, Francesca Plastino, Marie Bénaiteau, M. D. M. Cezar, Louise Tyvaert, Julie Egea, Pierre‐Olivier Legros, Giampaolo Tortora, Raffaele Longo, Marco Campitiello, Rachele Belletto, Lisa Soive
article en

Abstract

This case highlights the difficulty and complexity of the diagnosis and management of this rare entity, particularly in cancer patients receiving ICIs. This report suggests also the potential efficacy of combining rituximab and tocilizumab and clearly demonstrates that a multidisciplinary approach, tailored to individual patient's response, is crucial for optimizing treatment outcome.

BMC NeurologyVol. 25(1)
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic (IT), Centre d’Investigation Clinique Innovation Technologique de Nancy (FR), Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer (FR), Centre Hospitalier Régional de Metz-Thionville (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
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