Comparing fentanyl and dexmedetomidine as adjuvants to bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia in appendectomy: effects on peritoneal symptoms – a randomized clinical trial

Dexmedetomidine provides superior peritoneal symptom control and prolonged analgesia compared to fentanyl as an intrathecal adjuvant in spinal anesthesia for appendectomy. Despite a higher incidence of bradycardia, its opioid-sparing benefits and overall safety make it a valuable alternative, particularly for procedures involving significant visceral manipulation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Perioperative Medicine
Published
2025-11-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13741-025-00618-5
Primary Topic
Anesthesia and Pain Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Comparing fentanyl and dexmedetomidine as adjuvants to bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia in appendectomy: effects on peritoneal symptoms – a randomized clinical trial

Ahmed Mahmoud, Samar M. Hammad, Ahmed M. Hagag, Mohammed Ahmed Alazhary et al.
Perioperative Medicine
Anesthesia and Pain Management
article

Comparing fentanyl and dexmedetomidine as adjuvants to bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia in appendectomy: effects on peritoneal symptoms – a randomized clinical trial

Ahmed Mahmoud, Samar M. Hammad, Ahmed M. Hagag, Mohammed Ahmed Alazhary, Tarek S. Hemaida, Ayman Mohamady Eldemrdash
article en

Abstract

Dexmedetomidine provides superior peritoneal symptom control and prolonged analgesia compared to fentanyl as an intrathecal adjuvant in spinal anesthesia for appendectomy. Despite a higher incidence of bradycardia, its opioid-sparing benefits and overall safety make it a valuable alternative, particularly for procedures involving significant visceral manipulation.

Perioperative MedicineVol. 14(1)
Aswan University (EG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Anesthesia and Pain Management
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