Composition and Functional State of T and NK Cells in the Extramedullary Myeloma Tumor Microenvironment

This study characterizes the TME in EMM lesions and paired BM from patients with multiple myeloma, revealing a high proportion of less cytotoxic CD16- NK cells in EMM tumors and suggesting that direct cell-cell interactions may underlie the CD8+ T-cell exhaustion observed in a subset of these tumors.

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Publication Details

Journal
Blood Cancer Discovery
Published
2025-11-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1158/2643-3230.bcd-25-0170
Primary Topic
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Composition and Functional State of T and NK Cells in the Extramedullary Myeloma Tumor Microenvironment

Ivo Demel, Serafim Nenarokov, Jana Mihályová, Leo Rasche et al.
Blood Cancer Discovery
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
article

Composition and Functional State of T and NK Cells in the Extramedullary Myeloma Tumor Microenvironment

Ivo Demel, Serafim Nenarokov, Jana Mihályová, Leo Rasche, Gabriela Havlova, Veronika Kapustová, Angela Riedel, Milan Navrátil, Mara John, Helgi van de Velde, Anjana Anilkumar Sithara, Lucie Broskevičová, Juli R. Bagó, Tereza Ševčíková, Michal Kaščák, Michal Šimíček, Moutaz Helal, Jan Vrána, Tomáš Jelı́nek, Hana Plonková, Martin Havel, Ondrej Venglár, Ola Landgren, Sandra Charvátová, Kamlesh Bisht, Tereza Popková, Ludmila Muroňová, Roman Hájek, David Žihala, Daniel Bilek, Hongfang Wang, Eva Radova
article en

Abstract

This study characterizes the TME in EMM lesions and paired BM from patients with multiple myeloma, revealing a high proportion of less cytotoxic CD16- NK cells in EMM tumors and suggesting that direct cell-cell interactions may underlie the CD8+ T-cell exhaustion observed in a subset of these tumors.

Blood Cancer DiscoveryVol. 7(2)
University of Ostrava (CZ), AVEO Oncology (United States) (US), University Hospital Ostrava (CZ), Institute of Parasitology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences (SK), Sanofi (United States) (US), Sanofi (Belgium) (BE), Universitätsklinikum Würzburg (DE), Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (US)
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Health Systems, European Commission, Deutsche Krebshilfe, Ostravská Univerzita v Ostravě, Agentura Pro Zdravotnický Výzkum České Republiky, National Cancer Institute
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
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