PA20177 Analysis of the Profile of Male Perpetrators of Domestic Violence

Abstract Background Domestic violence is a critical public health issue globally and in Europe, with significant impacts on victims and society. While much research focuses on victims, understanding perpetrator profiles is essential for effective prevention and intervention. This study examines male perpetrators involved in the Criminal Mediation Program in Heraklion, Crete, addressing the gap in localized perpetrator data. Methods A retrospective mixed-methods study analyzed 82 case files of male domestic violence perpetrators referred to the LaHeRS Laboratory between 2023 and 2024. Data from clinical notes and police orders were systematically coded and quantitatively analyzed using SPSS. Selected cases were qualitatively studied as in-depth profiles. Results Findings show perpetrators predominantly in early to mid-adulthood, often with medium socioeconomic status, high prevalence of substance use (alcohol 21.5%, drugs 9.5%), poor anger regulation, and antisocial behaviors. Adverse childhood experiences, financial hardship, and frequent relocations correlate with violent outbursts and family conflicts. Case examples illustrate diverse profiles: a 43-year-old male with active psychopathology and impulsive violence triggered by substance misuse and paranoia; and a 32-year-old male with severe trauma history and emotional deficits, perpetrating severe violence driven by jealousy and obsessive attachment. Conclusions Perpetrators form a heterogeneous group influenced by interwoven ecological factors at individual, relational, community, and societal levels. Interventions should move beyond punishment to address early adversity, improve emotional regulation, treat substance abuse, and foster healthy relationships. Key messages • Perpetrator profiles are complex and diverse, shaped by ecological influences. Childhood adversity and substance use strongly predict violent behavior. • Tailored, integrated prevention and intervention approaches are critical. Addressing cognitive and emotional deficits remains a gap in current responses. Topic Domestic violence, perpetrator profile, ecological model, substance use, emotional regulation, childhood adversity.