Impact of oral anaerobic bacteria on the tumor immune microenvironment and prognosis of oral cancer

This is the first study to show a direct relationship between intratumoral anaerobic bacterial predominance and CD8⁺ T cell exhaustion in OSCC, suggesting a microbiota-dependent mechanism of immune dysfunction and disease progression. The bacteria scoring system has potential as a prognostic marker and guide for microbiota-targeted therapies to enhance anti-tumor immunity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Translational Medicine
Published
2025-11-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-025-07189-5
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Gut microbiota and health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.61
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article

Impact of oral anaerobic bacteria on the tumor immune microenvironment and prognosis of oral cancer

Hisashi Wada, Atsunari Kawashima, Azumi Ueyama, Kana Kashima et al.
2 citations
Journal of Translational Medicine
Gut microbiota and health
1.61
article

Impact of oral anaerobic bacteria on the tumor immune microenvironment and prognosis of oral cancer

Hisashi Wada, Atsunari Kawashima, Azumi Ueyama, Kana Kashima, Narikazu Uzawa, Takuro Saito, Hitomi Kajikawa
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This is the first study to show a direct relationship between intratumoral anaerobic bacterial predominance and CD8⁺ T cell exhaustion in OSCC, suggesting a microbiota-dependent mechanism of immune dysfunction and disease progression. The bacteria scoring system has potential as a prognostic marker and guide for microbiota-targeted therapies to enhance anti-tumor immunity.

Journal of Translational MedicineVol. 23(1)
Osaka City University (JP), Shionogi (Japan) (JP), Futaba (Japan) (JP), Osaka Dental University (JP), The University of Osaka (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Gut microbiota and health
1.61
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Impact of oral anaerobic bacteria on the tumor immune microenvironment and prognosis of oral cancer — Hisashi Wada, Atsunari Kawashima, et al. · Journal of Translational Medicine (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS