Spin-split magnon bands induce pure spin current in insulating altermagnets

Altermagnets offer a promising platform for dissipationless spin transport by combining zero net magnetization with spontaneous nonrelativistic spin-split bands. Transport of angular momentum by magnons modes is another interesting aspect in altermagnets. Here, we develop a quantum-kinetic theory for thermally driven magnon currents that cleanly separates Berry-curvature-driven intrinsic contributions from Drude-like scattering-dependent terms. Applying this framework to a collinear honeycomb antiferromagnet with anisotropic altermagnetic exchange interaction and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction between next-nearest neighbor, we reveal spin-split magnon bands that support both intrinsic and extrinsic magnonic spin Nernst and Seebeck currents. For realistic parameters, we predict a sizable magnon spin-splitting angle (about 3.3 degrees) and a pure transverse spin current capable of exerting a strong spin-splitter torque suitable for magnetization switching.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-11-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/6g22-7s97
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25
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article

Spin-split magnon bands induce pure spin current in insulating altermagnets

Sankar Sarkar
1 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Topological Materials and Phenomena
1.25
article

Spin-split magnon bands induce pure spin current in insulating altermagnets

Sankar Sarkar
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Altermagnets offer a promising platform for dissipationless spin transport by combining zero net magnetization with spontaneous nonrelativistic spin-split bands. Transport of angular momentum by magnons modes is another interesting aspect in altermagnets. Here, we develop a quantum-kinetic theory for thermally driven magnon currents that cleanly separates Berry-curvature-driven intrinsic contributions from Drude-like scattering-dependent terms. Applying this framework to a collinear honeycomb antiferromagnet with anisotropic altermagnetic exchange interaction and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction between next-nearest neighbor, we reveal spin-split magnon bands that support both intrinsic and extrinsic magnonic spin Nernst and Seebeck currents. For realistic parameters, we predict a sizable magnon spin-splitting angle (about 3.3 degrees) and a pure transverse spin current capable of exerting a strong spin-splitter torque suitable for magnetization switching.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(19)
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
1.25
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Spin-split magnon bands induce pure spin current in insulating altermagnets — Sankar Sarkar · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS