Weight loss and a shunt on “off”: an odd case of overshunting in an idiopathic intracranial hypertension patient. Illustrative case

In the setting of low-pressure headaches in an IIH patient with a functioning shunt, reductions in intra-abdominal pressure from weight loss can increase anterograde flow through the shunt. Additionally, the Certas programmable valve at its highest setting remains patent, but with a high opening pressure, potentially allowing for overdrainage due to the siphoning effect. Finally, ICP monitoring and headache diaries can significantly aid in the characterization of low-pressure headaches, and shunt ligation can be a curative solution. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE25106.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Neurosurgery Case Lessons
Published
2025-11-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3171/case25106
Primary Topic
Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
Type
article
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article

Weight loss and a shunt on “off”: an odd case of overshunting in an idiopathic intracranial hypertension patient. Illustrative case

Ashley Ricciardelli, Ashwin Viswanathan, Torill Hamre, Álex Flores
Journal of Neurosurgery Case Lessons
Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
article

Weight loss and a shunt on “off”: an odd case of overshunting in an idiopathic intracranial hypertension patient. Illustrative case

Ashley Ricciardelli, Ashwin Viswanathan, Torill Hamre, Álex Flores
article en

Abstract

In the setting of low-pressure headaches in an IIH patient with a functioning shunt, reductions in intra-abdominal pressure from weight loss can increase anterograde flow through the shunt. Additionally, the Certas programmable valve at its highest setting remains patent, but with a high opening pressure, potentially allowing for overdrainage due to the siphoning effect. Finally, ICP monitoring and headache diaries can significantly aid in the characterization of low-pressure headaches, and shunt ligation can be a curative solution. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE25106.

Journal of Neurosurgery Case LessonsVol. 10(19)
Baylor College of Medicine (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
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