Microbial Characteristics of the Extrinsic Black Stain in Primary Dentition
Identifying E11004, E3101, E1715 and E10012 as key contributors to EBS offers potential targets for novel preventive or therapeutic strategies, such as antimicrobial agents or biofilm inhibitors, to reduce recurrence and alleviate the aesthetic burden in affected children.
Authors
- Xinyu Bai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7973-4175)
- Xue Dong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9904-1133)
- Guiding Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0756-1738)
- Shinan Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1565-937X)
- Weijin Zhao
- Juan Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2048-9512)
- Qunfu Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3088-0119)
Institutions
- Yunnan University (CN)
- Kunming Medical University (CN)
- Yunnan Maternal and Child Health (CN)
- Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Dental Journal
- Published
- 2025-11-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2025.103988
- Primary Topic
- Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00