Hierarchical, Template‐Controlled Self‐Assembly of Two Different Organometallic Capsules from a Tetrakisimidazolium Salt

Controlling the assembly of molecular nanocapsules through metal-carbon bonds constitutes a major challenge in the field of supramolecular organometallic chemistry. Here, we demonstrate the construction of two nanosized dodecanuclear organometallic capsules, [{Ag(CH<sub>3</sub>CN)<sub>4</sub>(BF<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub>}⊂Ag<sub>12</sub>(1)<sub>6</sub>](BF<sub>4</sub>)<sub>5</sub> and [(CF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>8</sub>⊂Ag<sub>12</sub>(1)<sub>6</sub>](CF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub> from the calix[4]resorcinarene-based tetrakisimidazolium salts H<sub>4</sub>-1(X)<sub>4</sub> and Ag<sup>I</sup> ions employing the metal-carbene directed self-assembly and hierarchical template strategies. An [Ag(CH<sub>3</sub>CH)<sub>4</sub>(BF<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub>]<sup>7-</sup> anion or eight triflate anions served as templates. The dodecanuclear capsules are the largest poly-NHC-derived assemblies known so far. Salt H<sub>4</sub>-1(SbF<sub>6</sub>)<sub>4</sub> reacts with Ag<sub>2</sub>O to give the tetranuclear assembly [(SbF<sub>6</sub>)⊂Ag<sub>4</sub>(1)<sub>2</sub>](SbF<sub>6</sub>)<sub>3</sub> featuring an encapsulated SbF<sub>6</sub> <sup>-</sup> anion. Transmetalation of the tetra-NHC ligands from silver to gold yielded in all cases tetranuclear assemblies of type [Au<sub>4</sub>(1)<sub>2</sub>]X<sub>4</sub>.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2025-11-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202520814
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Supramolecular Chemistry and Complexes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.81

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article

Hierarchical, Template‐Controlled Self‐Assembly of Two Different Organometallic Capsules from a Tetrakisimidazolium Salt

Ying‐Feng Han, Guozan Yuan, F. Ekkehardt Hahn, Yang Li et al.
3 citations
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Supramolecular Chemistry and Complexes
2.81
article

Hierarchical, Template‐Controlled Self‐Assembly of Two Different Organometallic Capsules from a Tetrakisimidazolium Salt

Ying‐Feng Han, Guozan Yuan, F. Ekkehardt Hahn, Yang Li, Le Zhang, Xue‐Ting Chang
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Controlling the assembly of molecular nanocapsules through metal-carbon bonds constitutes a major challenge in the field of supramolecular organometallic chemistry. Here, we demonstrate the construction of two nanosized dodecanuclear organometallic capsules, [{Ag(CH<sub>3</sub>CN)<sub>4</sub>(BF<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub>}⊂Ag<sub>12</sub>(1)<sub>6</sub>](BF<sub>4</sub>)<sub>5</sub> and [(CF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>8</sub>⊂Ag<sub>12</sub>(1)<sub>6</sub>](CF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub> from the calix[4]resorcinarene-based tetrakisimidazolium salts H<sub>4</sub>-1(X)<sub>4</sub> and Ag<sup>I</sup> ions employing the metal-carbene directed self-assembly and hierarchical template strategies. An [Ag(CH<sub>3</sub>CH)<sub>4</sub>(BF<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub>]<sup>7-</sup> anion or eight triflate anions served as templates. The dodecanuclear capsules are the largest poly-NHC-derived assemblies known so far. Salt H<sub>4</sub>-1(SbF<sub>6</sub>)<sub>4</sub> reacts with Ag<sub>2</sub>O to give the tetranuclear assembly [(SbF<sub>6</sub>)⊂Ag<sub>4</sub>(1)<sub>2</sub>](SbF<sub>6</sub>)<sub>3</sub> featuring an encapsulated SbF<sub>6</sub> <sup>-</sup> anion. Transmetalation of the tetra-NHC ligands from silver to gold yielded in all cases tetranuclear assemblies of type [Au<sub>4</sub>(1)<sub>2</sub>]X<sub>4</sub>.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 65(1)
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China (CN), University of Münster (DE), Northwest University (CN), Zero to Three (US), Anhui University of Technology (CN)
Salt Science Research Foundation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Northwest University, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Supramolecular Chemistry and Complexes
2.81
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