Information-Theoretic Medical Image Encryption via LLE-Verified Chaotic Keystreams and DNA Diffusion

We propose an information-theoretic encryption scheme consisting of a four-dimensional chaotic map driver in combination with a prediction model using an LSTM neural net to generate a keystream, which was limited only after passing a test based on the largest Lyapunov exponent (LLE). Our security analysis used a permutation phase to remove spatial redundancy, which was followed by an invertible DNA cross-diffusion procedure based on RGB channels. The removal of uncertainty and redundancy was measured using Shannon's entropy (7.99-8.00 bits per channel), pixel intercorrelation, and differential analysis (NPCR ≈ 99.6%, UACI ≈ 33.3%). In key space analysis (order ≈ 2<sup>384</sup>), self-right veneering with complete encryption validity was demonstrated in perfect decryptability. We explain how chaos verification enhances the statistical goodness of keystreams and provide ablations that separate each element's influence on entropy and decorrelation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Entropy
Published
2025-11-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/e27111149
Primary Topic
Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Information-Theoretic Medical Image Encryption via LLE-Verified Chaotic Keystreams and DNA Diffusion

Ibrahim Al-Dayel, Ayesha Shabbir, Yasir Bashir, Muhammad Faisal Nadeem
Entropy
Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption
article

Information-Theoretic Medical Image Encryption via LLE-Verified Chaotic Keystreams and DNA Diffusion

Ibrahim Al-Dayel, Ayesha Shabbir, Yasir Bashir, Muhammad Faisal Nadeem
article en

Abstract

We propose an information-theoretic encryption scheme consisting of a four-dimensional chaotic map driver in combination with a prediction model using an LSTM neural net to generate a keystream, which was limited only after passing a test based on the largest Lyapunov exponent (LLE). Our security analysis used a permutation phase to remove spatial redundancy, which was followed by an invertible DNA cross-diffusion procedure based on RGB channels. The removal of uncertainty and redundancy was measured using Shannon's entropy (7.99-8.00 bits per channel), pixel intercorrelation, and differential analysis (NPCR ≈ 99.6%, UACI ≈ 33.3%). In key space analysis (order ≈ 2<sup>384</sup>), self-right veneering with complete encryption validity was demonstrated in perfect decryptability. We explain how chaos verification enhances the statistical goodness of keystreams and provide ablations that separate each element's influence on entropy and decorrelation.

EntropyVol. 27(11)
COMSATS University Islamabad (PK), Imam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University (SA), The University of Chenab, Gujrat, University of Gujrat (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption
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Information-Theoretic Medical Image Encryption via LLE-Verified Chaotic Keystreams and DNA Diffusion — Ibrahim Al-Dayel, Ayesha Shabbir, et al. · Entropy (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS