Parametrisation and dictionary for CP violating Higgs boson interactions

Searches for charge-parity (CP) violating interactions of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson are a key priority of the LHC physics program. Experimental results from ATLAS and CMS are often reinterpreted within a variety of theoretical parametrisations, the most commonly used being the Higgs basis, \kappa <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>κ</mml:mi> </mml:math> ’s and angles, CP fractions and effective field theories (EFT) such as the SMEFT and the Higgs EFT. However, differing conventions and assumptions across the literature make the translation between these parametrisations nontrivial and prone to inconsistencies. In this paper, we provide a unified framework and construct explicit dictionaries connecting these different approaches. This facilitates a transparent comparison between theoretical studies and experimental analyses, enabling more robust interpretations of CP violating effects in Higgs boson interactions.

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Journal
SciPost Physics Community Reports
Published
2026-04-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphyscommrep.22
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Parametrisation and dictionary for CP violating Higgs boson interactions

Daniele Barducci, Pier Paolo Giardino, Matthew Forslund, Marta Fuentes Zamoro et al.
SciPost Physics Community Reports
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Parametrisation and dictionary for CP violating Higgs boson interactions

Daniele Barducci, Pier Paolo Giardino, Matthew Forslund, Marta Fuentes Zamoro, A. V. Gritsan, Giacomo Ortona
article en

Abstract

Searches for charge-parity (CP) violating interactions of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson are a key priority of the LHC physics program. Experimental results from ATLAS and CMS are often reinterpreted within a variety of theoretical parametrisations, the most commonly used being the Higgs basis, \kappa <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>κ</mml:mi> </mml:math> ’s and angles, CP fractions and effective field theories (EFT) such as the SMEFT and the Higgs EFT. However, differing conventions and assumptions across the literature make the translation between these parametrisations nontrivial and prone to inconsistencies. In this paper, we provide a unified framework and construct explicit dictionaries connecting these different approaches. This facilitates a transparent comparison between theoretical studies and experimental analyses, enabling more robust interpretations of CP violating effects in Higgs boson interactions.

SciPost Physics Community Reports
University of Pisa (IT), Johns Hopkins University (US), Brookhaven National Laboratory (US), Princeton University (US), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino (IT), Instituto de Física Teórica (ES), National Research Council (LK), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa (IT), Stony Brook University (US)
National Science Foundation, Agencia Estatal de Investigación, European Social Fund
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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Parametrisation and dictionary for CP violating Higgs boson interactions — Daniele Barducci, Pier Paolo Giardino, et al. · SciPost Physics Community Reports (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS