Observation of Fine Structure in Channeling of Particles in Bent Crystals

We observed highly efficient manipulation of the 530 MeV positron beam at Mainz Microtron via bent crystals. The low beam divergence revealed a fine structure in the angular distribution of channeled particles. A compact analytical model, supported by Monte Carlo methods including multiple scattering, accounts for the measurements. We established a criterion for designing a crystal with reduced angular spread of channeled particles for beam manipulation at any energy. This finding is particularly useful in view of applications of channeling to the highest energies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-11-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/t4ms-hmdd
Primary Topic
Crystallography and Radiation Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Observation of Fine Structure in Channeling of Particles in Bent Crystals

Francesco Sgarbossa, V. Guidi, D. De Salvador, A. Mazzolari et al.
Physical Review Letters
Crystallography and Radiation Phenomena
article

Observation of Fine Structure in Channeling of Particles in Bent Crystals

Francesco Sgarbossa, V. Guidi, D. De Salvador, A. Mazzolari, H. Backe, Alexei Sytov, W. Lauth, G. Paternò, Lorenzo Malagutti, L. Bandiera, N. Canale, M. Romagnoni, P. Klag, R. Negrello, D. Valzani, В. В. Тихомиров, P. Drexler
article en

Abstract

We observed highly efficient manipulation of the 530 MeV positron beam at Mainz Microtron via bent crystals. The low beam divergence revealed a fine structure in the angular distribution of channeled particles. A compact analytical model, supported by Monte Carlo methods including multiple scattering, accounts for the measurements. We established a criterion for designing a crystal with reduced angular spread of channeled particles for beam manipulation at any energy. This finding is particularly useful in view of applications of channeling to the highest energies.

Physical Review LettersVol. 135(20)
University of Padua (IT), Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE), University of Ferrara (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Ferrara (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Crystallography and Radiation Phenomena
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Observation of Fine Structure in Channeling of Particles in Bent Crystals — Francesco Sgarbossa, V. Guidi, et al. · Physical Review Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS