Sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with non-adherence to stroke medication: an analytical, multi-hospital cross-sectional survey in Punjab, Pakistan
This study addresses the significant issue of medication non-adherence in stroke patients in Pakistan, reflecting global patterns yet remaining under-explored locally. It emphasises the critical role of adherence in managing chronic conditions such as stroke, where consistent use of preventive therapies is vital for reducing recurrence and improving outcomes. While the non-adherence rates are consistent with global trends, there is a notable lack of observational studies and epidemiological data in the Pakistani context. Our findings support a comprehensive approach to enhance medication adherence, taking into account the complex connections among social, behavioural and clinical factors. It also highlights the importance of maintaining detailed records to monitor adherence trends, identify high-risk groups and inform targeted public health interventions.
Authors
- Natasha Howard (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4174-7349)
- Sumbal Shahbaz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9676-9129)
- Muhammad Javed Arshed (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3854-3775)
- Ali Hassan Gillani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8628-9030)
- Hafsa Arshad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7941-6479)
- Muhammad Farooq Umer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7779-1929)
- Waseela Ashraf (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2236-8581)
- Muhammad Virk
- Jamil Adnan Samkari
- Mehwish Kiran
- Shafqat Qamer
Institutions
- University of Dubai (AE)
- University of Lahore (PK)
- Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University (SA)
- Rawalpindi Medical University (PK)
- King Abdulaziz University (SA)
- Baqai Medical University (PK)
- London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (GB)
- King Faisal University (SA)
- Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- BMJ Open
- Published
- 2025-11-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-105613
- Primary Topic
- Medication Adherence and Compliance
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- King Faisal University