FORMS OF CIVIL PROTEST AND LAW ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS DURING THE PANDEMIC – THE CASE OF CYPRUS

The World Health Organisation’s declaration of the state of pandemic dramatically changed the daily lives of the entire population. Fearing steadily rising mortality rates, governments took immediate action, including changes in legislation. In the early stages of the pandemic, there was noticeable public approval for the safety measures introduced. However, as the state of isolation continued, a sense of loss of freedom began to grow, and anxiety and social tensions became a point of reference for expressing opposition. The pandemic changed people's perceptions, especially in the face of the increasing suppression of fundamental rights by the authorities. The restrictions introduced began to resemble an attempt at social control, and those who wanted to fight the flawed system were subject to criminal sanctions. The primary aim of this article is to identify the actions taken by demonstrators against the anti-COVID policy adopted by the Cypriot authorities. The text attempts to answer the question: What forms of action did protesters in Cyprus take during the COVID-19 pandemic and how did law enforcement agencies respond to them? The study was conducted using qualitative content analysis and institutional and legal analysis. The point of reference is the information contained in press releases and news reports relating to the conduct of protesters and law enforcement officers during the period under study.