ZAAS: Zonal Aware Anomaly Score for Time Series

Time series anomaly detection plays a critical role across domains from industrial monitoring to cybersecurity use cases. But its evaluation remains challenging. Traditional window level F1 score overweights long anomaly intervals, while heuristic “point‑adjusted” variants introduce bias by extending single detection across entire zones. We propose a Zone Normalized F1, which treats each true and each predicted anomaly interval as a unit, macro‑averaging precision and recall over intervals rather than windows. This eliminates length bias and yields a fairer comparison of detectors. We formalize the metric, illustrate its behavior on toy and real examples, and show how it complements existing protocols.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the AAAI Symposium Series
Published
2025-11-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1609/aaaiss.v7i1.36876
Primary Topic
Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

ZAAS: Zonal Aware Anomaly Score for Time Series

Achraf Kallel, Elies Gherbi, Faouzi Adjed, Nabil Ait Said
Proceedings of the AAAI Symposium Series
Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications
article

ZAAS: Zonal Aware Anomaly Score for Time Series

Achraf Kallel, Elies Gherbi, Faouzi Adjed, Nabil Ait Said
article en

Abstract

Time series anomaly detection plays a critical role across domains from industrial monitoring to cybersecurity use cases. But its evaluation remains challenging. Traditional window level F1 score overweights long anomaly intervals, while heuristic “point‑adjusted” variants introduce bias by extending single detection across entire zones. We propose a Zone Normalized F1, which treats each true and each predicted anomaly interval as a unit, macro‑averaging precision and recall over intervals rather than windows. This eliminates length bias and yields a fairer comparison of detectors. We formalize the metric, illustrate its behavior on toy and real examples, and show how it complements existing protocols.

Proceedings of the AAAI Symposium SeriesVol. 7(1)
Institut de Recherche Technologique SystemX (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications
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