Bifurcation and spatiotemporal patterns of a Leslie-Gower model with diffusive

This paper is concerned with a diffusive Leslie-Gower predator-prey system subject to homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. We derive a priori estimates for positive steady states by the maximum principle and establish the nonexistence of nonconstant positive steady states by energy method. Then the conditions for Turing instability of a unique positive constant steady state are obtained. Based on Leray-Schauder degree theory, the existence of nonconstant positive steady states is discussed. Additionally, a series of thorough qualitative examinations are carried out on the local bifurcation at both simple and double eigenvalues, and global structure and direction of the steady state bifurcations at simple eigenvalues are investigated. To conclude, numerical simulations are performed to validate and complement the analytical findings.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advances in Continuous and Discrete Models
Published
2025-11-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-025-04028-1
Primary Topic
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Bifurcation and spatiotemporal patterns of a Leslie-Gower model with diffusive

Hailong Yuan, Xiaoyi Liu
Advances in Continuous and Discrete Models
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
article

Bifurcation and spatiotemporal patterns of a Leslie-Gower model with diffusive

Hailong Yuan, Xiaoyi Liu
article en

Abstract

This paper is concerned with a diffusive Leslie-Gower predator-prey system subject to homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. We derive a priori estimates for positive steady states by the maximum principle and establish the nonexistence of nonconstant positive steady states by energy method. Then the conditions for Turing instability of a unique positive constant steady state are obtained. Based on Leray-Schauder degree theory, the existence of nonconstant positive steady states is discussed. Additionally, a series of thorough qualitative examinations are carried out on the local bifurcation at both simple and double eigenvalues, and global structure and direction of the steady state bifurcations at simple eigenvalues are investigated. To conclude, numerical simulations are performed to validate and complement the analytical findings.

Advances in Continuous and Discrete ModelsVol. 2025(1)
Shanxi Science and Technology Department (CN), Shaanxi University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Education Department of Shaanxi Province, Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
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