Spectroscopy and Ground-State Transfer of Ultracold Bosonic <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mtext> </mml:mtext> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant="norma
We report the creation of ultracold samples of ^{39}K^{133}Cs molecules in their rovibrational ground state. By investigating potentially suitable excited states using one- and two-photon spectroscopy, we have identified a pathway to the ground state via an exceptionally narrow intermediate state. Using stimulated Raman adiabatic passage, we create trapped samples of up to 3500 molecules at temperatures of 1 μK with one-way efficiencies of 71%. The lifetime of these samples is limited by a near-universal two-body loss process, which could shed new light on similar loss mechanisms in other molecular species. Our results are a step toward establishing an alternative molecular species as a platform for the study of bosonic and fermionic quantum matter with strong dipolar interactions.
Authors
- Yi Zeng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0549-6060)
- Charly Beulenkamp (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6538-9318)
- Krzysztof P. Zamarski (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2831-4277)
- Hanns‐Christoph Nägerl (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7789-4431)
- Manuele Landini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4376-9595)
Institutions
- Universität Innsbruck (AT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review Letters
- Published
- 2025-11-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/gjzh-8dsb
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.25