Research Progress on Situational Syncope

Situational syncope refers to syncope that occurs in specific situations and is a special type of neurally mediated syncope. The etiologic composition of situational syncope varies between adults and children. In adults, it is more common during micturition and defecation, whereas in children, it is more frequently seen during flag-raising, micturition, and defecation. The clinical features and underlying mechanisms of various types of situational syncope also differ in terms of age and sex. The treatment of situational syncope mainly includes nonpharmacologic treatment, pharmacologic treatment, and surgical treatment. Adverse events related to situational syncope are rare, and the prognosis is generally good if there are no other systemic diseases. However, in patients with underlying cardiovascular diseases, situational syncope can lead to serious cardiovascular adverse events.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Child Neurology
Published
2025-11-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/08830738251392434
Primary Topic
Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Research Progress on Situational Syncope

Runmei Zou, Yuwen Wang, Cheng Wang, Liqun Liu et al.
Journal of Child Neurology
Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
article

Research Progress on Situational Syncope

Runmei Zou, Yuwen Wang, Cheng Wang, Liqun Liu, Liping Liu, Fang Li, Shuo Wang, Qiqi Deng, Cai Hong
article en

Abstract

Situational syncope refers to syncope that occurs in specific situations and is a special type of neurally mediated syncope. The etiologic composition of situational syncope varies between adults and children. In adults, it is more common during micturition and defecation, whereas in children, it is more frequently seen during flag-raising, micturition, and defecation. The clinical features and underlying mechanisms of various types of situational syncope also differ in terms of age and sex. The treatment of situational syncope mainly includes nonpharmacologic treatment, pharmacologic treatment, and surgical treatment. Adverse events related to situational syncope are rare, and the prognosis is generally good if there are no other systemic diseases. However, in patients with underlying cardiovascular diseases, situational syncope can lead to serious cardiovascular adverse events.

Journal of Child NeurologyVol. 41(3)
Central South University (CN), Hunan Normal University (CN), Hunan Children's Hospital (CN), Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (CN), Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University (CN), Xiangshan County First People's Hospital (CN), Xiang Yang No.1 People's Hospital (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
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