CTNI-72. LONG-TERM EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF BEVACIZUMAB FOR PROGRESSIVE VESTIBULAR SCHWANNOMA IN PATIENTS WITH <i>NF2</i> -RELATED SCHWANNOMATOSIS ( <i>NF2</i> -SWN)

Abstract PURPOSE To determine long-term outcomes for patients with NF2-SWN treated with bevacizumab. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the records of NF2-SWN patient at Massachusetts General Hospital who received bevacizumab for ≥2 years. Bevacizumab dose was categorized as low (&amp;lt;2.5 mg/kg/week), standard (2.5 mg/kg/week), and high (&amp;gt;2.5 mg/kg/week) and as continuous or intermittent. Tumor volumes were determined from clinically indicated MRI scans. Radiographic response (RR)/progression were defined as ≥20% decrease/increase in volume from baseline MRI, and hearing improvement/decline were defined as word recognition score above/below the 95% critical threshold. Adverse events resulting in treatment holds or discontinuation were recorded. RESULTS Fifty-three patients were included in this review; 35 were excluded primarily due to treatment &amp;lt;2 years. Median age at treatment initiation was 27.1 years (range, 12.0-73.4). During treatment, 98% of patients received standard-dose bevacizumab, 81% received low-dose treatment after standard dose, and 15% received high-dose treatment for dose intensification. Median duration of observation was 9.7 years (range, 2.3-16.7) with median duration of treatment 6.1 years (range, 1.5-16.0). Eighty-one VS and 67 ears were evaluable for response. Fifty-three percent of VS had RR during treatment with 26% in RR at last follow-up; the median time to progression was 4.0 years (95% CI, 2.7-6.5). Sixty-seven percent of VS had hearing improvement during treatment, and 8% had hearing improvement at last follow-up; the median time to hearing decline was 3.7 years (95% CI, 2.5-6.3). Treatment holds and discontinuation due to adverse events occurred in 45% and 11% of patients, respectively. The most common adverse events included proteinuria (70%), treatment-emergent hypertension (55%), epistaxis (30%) impaired wound-healing, arthralgias, and GI upset (all 21%). DISCUSSION Long-term treatment with bevacizumab using flexible dosing that included low, standard, and high doses was well-tolerated and resulted in durable hearing and radiographic responses with a tolerable safety profile in this patient population.

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Journal
Neuro-Oncology
Published
2025-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaf201.0567
Primary Topic
Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
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article
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article

CTNI-72. LONG-TERM EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF BEVACIZUMAB FOR PROGRESSIVE VESTIBULAR SCHWANNOMA IN PATIENTS WITH NF2 -RELATED SCHWANNOMATOSIS ( NF2 -SWN)

Alona Muzikansky, Rakesh K. Jain, D. Bradley Welling, Justin T. Jordan et al.
Neuro-Oncology
Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
article

CTNI-72. LONG-TERM EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF BEVACIZUMAB FOR PROGRESSIVE VESTIBULAR SCHWANNOMA IN PATIENTS WITH NF2 -RELATED SCHWANNOMATOSIS ( NF2 -SWN)

Alona Muzikansky, Rakesh K. Jain, D. Bradley Welling, Justin T. Jordan, Scott Randall Plotkin, Vanessa L. Merker, Christina Orr, Veronica Lee, Fred G. Barker, Natalie Stec
article en

Abstract

Abstract PURPOSE To determine long-term outcomes for patients with NF2-SWN treated with bevacizumab. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the records of NF2-SWN patient at Massachusetts General Hospital who received bevacizumab for ≥2 years. Bevacizumab dose was categorized as low (&amp;lt;2.5 mg/kg/week), standard (2.5 mg/kg/week), and high (&amp;gt;2.5 mg/kg/week) and as continuous or intermittent. Tumor volumes were determined from clinically indicated MRI scans. Radiographic response (RR)/progression were defined as ≥20% decrease/increase in volume from baseline MRI, and hearing improvement/decline were defined as word recognition score above/below the 95% critical threshold. Adverse events resulting in treatment holds or discontinuation were recorded. RESULTS Fifty-three patients were included in this review; 35 were excluded primarily due to treatment &amp;lt;2 years. Median age at treatment initiation was 27.1 years (range, 12.0-73.4). During treatment, 98% of patients received standard-dose bevacizumab, 81% received low-dose treatment after standard dose, and 15% received high-dose treatment for dose intensification. Median duration of observation was 9.7 years (range, 2.3-16.7) with median duration of treatment 6.1 years (range, 1.5-16.0). Eighty-one VS and 67 ears were evaluable for response. Fifty-three percent of VS had RR during treatment with 26% in RR at last follow-up; the median time to progression was 4.0 years (95% CI, 2.7-6.5). Sixty-seven percent of VS had hearing improvement during treatment, and 8% had hearing improvement at last follow-up; the median time to hearing decline was 3.7 years (95% CI, 2.5-6.3). Treatment holds and discontinuation due to adverse events occurred in 45% and 11% of patients, respectively. The most common adverse events included proteinuria (70%), treatment-emergent hypertension (55%), epistaxis (30%) impaired wound-healing, arthralgias, and GI upset (all 21%). DISCUSSION Long-term treatment with bevacizumab using flexible dosing that included low, standard, and high doses was well-tolerated and resulted in durable hearing and radiographic responses with a tolerable safety profile in this patient population.

Neuro-OncologyVol. 27(Supplement_5)
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary (US), Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
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